Applescript mail merge
AppleScript can be used to automate various tasks, including mail merges. Here's a basic example of how you can use AppleScript to perform a mail merge using Microsoft Word and a CSV file:
Prerequisites:
- Microsoft Word installed on your Mac
- A CSV file containing the data to be merged (e.g., names, addresses, etc.)
- AppleScript Editor (comes pre-installed with macOS)
Script:
tell application "Microsoft Word"
activate
set doc to make new document with properties {type:document type, content:""}
set csvFile to "path/to/your/csvfile.csv"
set csvData to read csvFile as list
repeat with row in csvData
set name to item 1 of row
set address to item 2 of row
set body to "Dear " & name & ",\r\n\r\n" & address & "\r\n\r\nBest regards,\r\n[Your Name]"
tell doc
make new paragraph at end of document with properties {text:body}
end tell
end repeat
save doc in "path/to/your/output/document.docx"
end tell
How it works:
- The script activates Microsoft Word and creates a new document.
- It reads the CSV file using the
read
command and converts it to a list of rows. - The script loops through each row in the CSV file and extracts the name and address values.
- It creates a new paragraph in the document for each row, using the extracted values to populate the body of the paragraph.
- Finally, the script saves the document to a specified location.
Tips and Variations:
- You can customize the script to use different fields from the CSV file by modifying the
set name
andset address
lines. - You can also use AppleScript's
tell
command to interact with other applications, such as Mail or Pages, to perform more complex tasks. - If you need to merge data from multiple CSV files, you can modify the script to loop through multiple files or use a single file with multiple sheets.
- You can also use AppleScript's
do shell script
command to run shell commands, such ascsvkit
orpandoc
, to perform more advanced data manipulation and formatting.
Limitations:
- This script assumes that the CSV file has a simple structure with a single header row and no complex data types (e.g., dates, numbers).
- The script uses AppleScript's built-in
read
command to read the CSV file, which may not support all CSV file formats or encoding schemes. - The script saves the output document in Word's
.docx
format, which may not be compatible with all applications or platforms.