Australia mail in voting
Australia does not have a traditional mail-in voting system like some other countries. Instead, the country uses a system called "postal voting" or "absent voting" for eligible voters who are unable to vote in person on election day.
Here's how it works:
- Eligibility: To be eligible for postal voting, voters must be unable to vote in person on election day due to reasons such as illness, disability, or being away from their electoral district.
- Application: Eligible voters must apply for postal voting by completing an application form and submitting it to their local electoral office. The application form can be obtained from the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) website or by contacting the AEC directly.
- Ballot papers: Once the application is approved, the AEC will send the voter a ballot paper and a pre-paid return envelope.
- Voting: The voter completes the ballot paper and returns it to the AEC by the specified deadline.
- Counting: The AEC counts the postal votes along with the votes cast in person on election day.
Some key facts about postal voting in Australia:
- Postal voting is available for federal elections, state and territory elections, and local government elections.
- Eligible voters can apply for postal voting up to 6 weeks before an election.
- Postal votes must be received by the AEC by the close of polls on election day to be counted.
- The AEC has strict security measures in place to ensure the integrity of postal voting, including the use of tamper-evident envelopes and secure postal services.
- Postal voting is not the same as mail-in voting, as voters are still required to apply for postal voting and receive their ballot papers through the mail.
It's worth noting that while postal voting is available in Australia, it is not as widely used as in some other countries. In the 2019 federal election, for example, only about 2% of eligible voters cast their votes by postal vote.