Can firearms be purchased by mail
In the United States, the sale and transfer of firearms are regulated by federal and state laws. Generally, it is illegal to purchase firearms by mail or online, as federal law requires that firearms be sold and transferred in person, with the buyer and seller present at the same location.
The Gun Control Act of 1968 and the Firearm Owners Protection Act of 1986 prohibit the sale of firearms through the mail or by phone, and require that all firearms be sold and transferred in person, with the buyer and seller present at the same location. This is known as the "face-to-face" requirement.
However, there are some exceptions and limitations:
- Online sales: While it is illegal to sell firearms by mail or phone, some online retailers are allowed to sell firearms online, as long as they are licensed firearms dealers and follow specific guidelines. These retailers typically require the buyer to complete a background check and provide identification before the sale is completed.
- Curbside sales: Some states allow licensed firearms dealers to sell firearms curbside, meaning the buyer and seller meet at a designated location, such as a parking lot, and the sale is completed in person.
- Private sales: Private individuals can sell firearms to other private individuals, but these sales are not regulated by federal law. However, some states have their own laws and regulations regarding private firearms sales.
It's important to note that even if a firearm is purchased online or through a private sale, the buyer is still required to complete a background check and provide identification before taking possession of the firearm.
In summary, while it is generally illegal to purchase firearms by mail or online, there are some exceptions and limitations, and it's important to follow all applicable laws and regulations when buying or selling firearms.