Can you purchase firearms through the mail

In the United States, the purchase of firearms through the mail is heavily regulated and subject to specific laws and guidelines. Here's a breakdown:

Federal Law: The Gun Control Act of 1968 and the Firearm Owners Protection Act of 1986 (FOPA) prohibit the sale of firearms through the mail or by common carrier, with some exceptions. Under FOPA, firearms dealers are allowed to ship firearms to licensed dealers in other states, but only if the dealer has a valid Federal Firearms License (FFL) and the transaction is conducted through a licensed dealer.

Exceptions:

  1. Curio or Relic Firearms: Certain antique or collectible firearms, known as Curio or Relic Firearms, can be purchased and shipped through the mail, as long as they are at least 50 years old or meet specific criteria.
  2. Ammunition and Accessories: Ammunition, gun parts, and accessories can be purchased and shipped through the mail, as long as they are not firearms themselves.
  3. Online Sales: Some online retailers, such as gun stores or online marketplaces, may allow the purchase of firearms online, but only if the buyer is a licensed dealer or the sale is conducted through a licensed dealer.

State Laws: Some states have their own laws and regulations regarding the purchase and shipment of firearms through the mail. For example:

  1. California: California prohibits the sale of firearms through the mail, except for certain antique or collectible firearms.
  2. New York: New York prohibits the sale of firearms through the mail, except for certain antique or collectible firearms, and requires that all firearms be shipped to a licensed dealer.

Best Practices:

  1. Check with the Seller: Before purchasing a firearm through the mail, ensure that the seller is a licensed dealer and that the transaction is conducted through a licensed dealer.
  2. Verify State Laws: Check the laws of your state and the state where the seller is located to ensure that the transaction is legal.
  3. Use a Reputable Dealer: Only purchase firearms from reputable dealers who are licensed and follow all applicable laws and regulations.

In summary, while it is possible to purchase certain types of firearms through the mail, it is heavily regulated and subject to specific laws and guidelines. It is essential to check with the seller, verify state laws, and use a reputable dealer to ensure a legal and safe transaction.