Do_mail function in codeignter
The do_mail
function in CodeIgniter!
In CodeIgniter, the do_mail
function is a part of the Email library, which is a built-in library that allows you to send emails from your application. The do_mail
function is the main function that sends the email.
Here's a breakdown of what the do_mail
function does:
- Validation: The function first validates the email settings and the email message. It checks if the email settings are properly configured, and if the email message has a valid subject, message, and recipient(s).
- Email preparation: If the validation is successful, the function prepares the email message by setting the headers, body, and attachments (if any).
- SMTP connection: The function establishes a connection to the SMTP server using the email settings (e.g., host, port, username, password).
- Email sending: The function sends the email using the SMTP connection. It uses the
mail()
function to send the email, which is a PHP function that sends an email using the SMTP protocol. - Error handling: If there's an error during the email sending process, the function catches the error and returns an error message.
To use the do_mail
function in your CodeIgniter application, you need to:
- Load the Email library in your controller:
$this->load->library('email');
- Set the email settings:
$this->email->set_newline("\r\n");
(optional) - Set the email message:
$this->email->from('[email protected]', 'Your Name');
(optional) - Set the recipient(s):
$this->email->to('[email protected]');
(optional) - Set the subject and message:
$this->email->subject('Your Subject');
and$this->email->message('Your Message');
(optional) - Call the
do_mail
function:$this->email->do_mail();
Here's an example:
<?php
class MyController extends CI_Controller {
public function send_email() {
$this->load->library('email');
$this->email->from('[email protected]', 'Your Name');
$this->email->to('[email protected]');
$this->email->subject('Your Subject');
$this->email->message('Your Message');
$this->email->do_mail();
}
}
Note that you need to configure your email settings in the config/email.php
file before using the do_mail
function.