Gmail user search protocol
The Gmail user search protocol is a set of rules and syntax used to search for specific emails within a Gmail account. Here are the basic components of the Gmail search protocol:
Search syntax
Gmail search uses a simple syntax, with the following components:
keyword
: A word or phrase to search for in the email body, subject, or sender/recipient fields.operator
: A symbol that specifies the search criteria, such asto
,from
,subject
, etc.value
: The value to search for, such as an email address, a word, or a phrase.
Common operators
Here are some common operators used in Gmail search:
to
: Search for emails sent to a specific address. Example:to:[email protected]
from
: Search for emails sent from a specific address. Example:from:[email protected]
subject
: Search for emails with a specific subject. Example:subject:hello
has
: Search for emails that contain a specific word or phrase. Example:has:hello
is
: Search for emails that match a specific condition, such asis:unread
oris:starred
.in
: Search for emails that are in a specific label or folder. Example:in:inbox
label
: Search for emails that have a specific label. Example:label:work
Advanced search operators
Here are some advanced operators that can be used in Gmail search:
OR
: Search for emails that match either of two conditions. Example:from:[email protected] OR from:[email protected]
NOT
: Search for emails that do not match a specific condition. Example:from:[email protected] NOT from:[email protected]
()
: Use parentheses to group search conditions. Example:(from:[email protected] OR from:[email protected]) AND subject:hello
~
: Use the tilde symbol to search for exact phrases. Example:~"hello world"
*
: Use the asterisk symbol to search for words that contain a specific prefix or suffix. Example:*hello*
Examples
Here are some examples of Gmail search queries:
from:[email protected]
: Search for emails sent from [email protected]to:[email protected]
: Search for emails sent to [email protected]subject:hello
: Search for emails with the subject "hello"has:hello
: Search for emails that contain the word "hello"in:inbox
: Search for emails that are in the inbox folderlabel:work
: Search for emails that have the label "work"(from:[email protected] OR from:[email protected]) AND subject:hello
: Search for emails sent from either [email protected] or [email protected], and that have the subject "hello"
Tips and tricks
Here are some tips and tricks for using the Gmail search protocol:
- Use quotes to search for exact phrases.
- Use the
OR
operator to search for emails that match either of two conditions. - Use the
NOT
operator to search for emails that do not match a specific condition. - Use parentheses to group search conditions.
- Use the
*
symbol to search for words that contain a specific prefix or suffix. - Use the
~
symbol to search for exact phrases. - Use the
in
operator to search for emails that are in a specific label or folder. - Use the
label
operator to search for emails that have a specific label.