Hosts mail
You're referring to the hosts
file and email!
The hosts
file is a text file that contains a list of IP addresses and corresponding hostnames. It's used by the operating system to resolve hostnames to IP addresses. When you enter a hostname in your web browser or command line, the operating system checks the hosts
file to see if there's an entry that matches the hostname. If there is, it uses the IP address associated with that entry to connect to the website or server.
In the context of email, the hosts
file can be used to block or redirect email traffic. Here are a few ways to use the hosts
file for email:
- Blocking spam emails: You can add entries to the
hosts
file to block emails from specific domains or IP addresses that are known to be spammy. - Redirecting emails: You can use the
hosts
file to redirect emails from a specific domain or IP address to a different email address or server. - Testing email delivery: You can use the
hosts
file to test email delivery by adding an entry that redirects emails to a specific email address or server.
To use the hosts
file for email, you'll need to edit the file and add the necessary entries. The format of the entries is as follows:
IP address hostname
For example, to block emails from the example.com
domain, you would add the following entry:
127.0.0.1 example.com
This will redirect emails from example.com
to the local machine (127.0.0.1).
Keep in mind that the hosts
file is a system-level file, so you'll need to have administrator privileges to edit it. Additionally, the hosts
file is not a foolproof way to block or redirect email traffic, as some email clients or servers may not respect the entries in the file.