How to attach attachment in mail using sim800
The Sim800 is a popular GSM module used in many IoT projects, including sending SMS and MMS messages. To attach an attachment to an MMS message using the Sim800, you'll need to follow these steps:
Prerequisites:
- Make sure you have a valid SIM card with a data plan that supports MMS.
- Ensure that your Sim800 module is properly configured and connected to a power source.
- You'll need to use a programming language like C, Python, or Arduino to communicate with the Sim800 module.
Step 1: Prepare the attachment
- Convert your attachment (e.g., an image, audio file, or document) to a format that can be sent via MMS, such as JPEG, PNG, or MP3.
- Resize the attachment to a reasonable size (e.g., 100KB or less) to avoid issues with sending large files.
Step 2: Set up the MMS message
- Use your programming language to send an AT command to the Sim800 module to set up the MMS message:
AT+CMGF=1 // Set the message format to MMS AT+CMMS="recipient_number" // Set the recipient's phone number
Replace
recipient_number
with the actual phone number of the recipient.
Step 3: Attach the file
- Use the AT command
AT+CMXT
to attach the file to the MMS message:AT+CMXT="attachment_name", "attachment_type", "attachment_data" // Attach the file
Replace
attachment_name
with the name of the attachment (e.g., "image.jpg"),attachment_type
with the MIME type of the attachment (e.g., "image/jpeg"), andattachment_data
with the actual binary data of the attachment.
For example:
AT+CMXT="image.jpg", "image/jpeg", "ffd8...ff" // Attach a JPEG image
Note that the attachment_data
part should be a binary string representing the attachment file.
Step 4: Send the MMS message
- Use the AT command
AT+CMSS
to send the MMS message:AT+CMSS=1 // Send the MMS message
The Sim800 module will then send the MMS message with the attached file to the recipient's phone.
Example code in C:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
// Set up the MMS message
printf("AT+CMGF=1\r\n");
printf("AT+CMMS=\"+1234567890\"\r\n");
// Attach the file
FILE *file = fopen("image.jpg", "rb");
fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
long file_size = ftell(file);
fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
char *attachment_data = malloc(file_size);
fread(attachment_data, 1, file_size, file);
fclose(file);
printf("AT+CMXT=\"image.jpg\", \"image/jpeg\", %s\r\n", attachment_data);
// Send the MMS message
printf("AT+CMSS=1\r\n");
return 0;
}
This code assumes you have a file named image.jpg
in the same directory as the program. You'll need to modify the code to suit your specific requirements.
Remember to check the Sim800 module's documentation and the specific AT commands supported by your module for any variations or additional requirements.