How to check mail logs from centos terminal
To check mail logs from a CentOS terminal, you can use the following commands:
-
maillog: This is the default log file for mail logs on CentOS. You can view the contents of the file using the
tail
command:tail -f /var/log/maillog
This will show you the most recent log entries. You can also use
tail -n 100
to show the last 100 log entries. -
syslog: CentOS uses the syslog daemon to log system messages, including mail logs. You can view the syslog logs using the
tail
command:tail -f /var/log/syslog
This will show you the most recent log entries. You can also use
tail -n 100
to show the last 100 log entries. -
mail.log: Some mail servers, such as Postfix, log their activity to a file called
mail.log
. You can view the contents of this file using thetail
command:tail -f /var/log/mail.log
This will show you the most recent log entries. You can also use
tail -n 100
to show the last 100 log entries. -
grep: You can use the
grep
command to search for specific patterns in the log files. For example, to search for all log entries related to a specific email address:grep "[email protected]" /var/log/maillog
This will show you all log entries that contain the specified email address.
-
logrotate: CentOS uses the
logrotate
utility to rotate and compress log files. You can use thelogrotate
command to view the log files and their rotation status:logrotate -d
This will show you the log files and their rotation status.
Note: The location of the log files may vary depending on the mail server and configuration.