How to fetch mail order by date imaplib python

To fetch emails ordered by date using IMAPlib in Python, you can use the imaplib library to connect to your IMAP server, and then use the UID FETCH command to retrieve the emails. Here's an example code snippet that shows how to do this:

import imaplib
import email

# Connect to IMAP server
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com')  # Replace with your IMAP server
mail.login('[email protected]', 'your_password')  # Replace with your email and password
mail.select('inbox')  # Select the inbox folder

# Search for emails with a specific date range
date_range = 'SINCE 01-Jan-2022'  # Replace with your desired date range
status, data = mail.search(None, date_range)

# Fetch the emails in the specified date range
uids = data[0].split()
uids = [int(uid) for uid in uids]

# Fetch the emails in the specified date range, ordered by date
status, data = mail.fetch(uids, '(RFC822)')
emails = []
for response in data:
    if isinstance(response, tuple):
        msg = email.message_from_bytes(response[1])
        emails.append((msg['Date'], msg))

# Sort the emails by date
emails.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])

# Print the emails
for date, email in emails:
    print(f"Date: {date}")
    print(f"Subject: {email['Subject']}")
    print(f"From: {email['From']}")
    print(f"Body: {email.get_payload()}")
    print()

This code connects to your IMAP server, searches for emails with a specific date range using the search method, and then fetches the emails using the fetch method. The fetch method returns a list of tuples, where each tuple contains the email message and its UID. The code then sorts the emails by date using the sort method, and prints the emails to the console.

Note that the RFC822 format is used to fetch the emails, which includes the email headers and body. You can modify the fetch method to use a different format, such as BODY[] to fetch only the email body.

Also, make sure to replace the imap.gmail.com and [email protected] placeholders with your actual IMAP server and email address.