How to read mail in linux

In Linux, you can read mail using various commands and tools. Here are a few ways to do so:

  1. Using the mail command:

    mail

    This will open your default mail reader, which is usually mutt or mail. You can then use the arrow keys to navigate through your mail, and type q to quit.

  2. Using the mutt command:

    mutt

    mutt is a popular mail reader for Linux. You can use it to read, write, and manage your email. You can navigate through your mail using the arrow keys, and type q to quit.

  3. Using the mailx command:

    mailx

    mailx is another mail reader for Linux. You can use it to read and write email. You can navigate through your mail using the arrow keys, and type q to quit.

  4. Using the less command:

    less /var/spool/mail/your_username

    This will open your mail spool file in the less pager, which allows you to scroll through your mail. You can use the space bar to scroll down, and b and f to scroll up and down.

  5. Using a graphical mail client:

    thunderbird

    If you have a graphical mail client like Thunderbird installed, you can use it to read your email. You can also use other graphical mail clients like Evolution, KMail, or Claws Mail.

  6. Using the msmtp command:

    msmtp -a your_username

    msmtp is a mail client that allows you to read and send email. You can use it to read your email by specifying your username as an argument.

  7. Using the alpine command:

    alpine

    alpine is a text-based mail client that allows you to read and write email. You can use it to read your email by specifying your username as an argument.

Note: The above commands assume that you have a mail spool file in /var/spool/mail/your_username. If you don't have a mail spool file, you may need to configure your mail client or use a different method to read your email.

Also, you can use mail command with options to read specific mail, for example:

mail -f <message_id>

This will open the mail with the specified message ID.

You can also use mail command with grep command to search for specific words or phrases in your mail, for example:

mail | grep <search_string>

This will search for the specified string in your mail and display the matching messages.