How to send mail in sap abap

In SAP ABAP, you can send an email using the SMTPOBJECT class. Here's a step-by-step guide:

Prerequisites:

  1. Ensure that your SAP system has an SMTP server configured. You can check this by going to Transaction Code: SM59 and verifying that the SMTP server is set up.
  2. Make sure you have the necessary permissions to send emails.

Code Example:

REPORT zsend_email.

DATA: lo_smtp_object TYPE REF TO if_smtp_object,
      lo_email        TYPE REF TO if_smtp_email,
      lv_to          TYPE string,
      lv_subject     TYPE string,
      lv_text        TYPE string.

" Create an instance of the SMTP object
CREATE OBJECT lo_smtp_object
  EXPORTING
    i_smtp_server = 'your_smtp_server' " Replace with your SMTP server
    i_smtp_port   = 25 " Replace with your SMTP port
    i_smtp_user   = 'your_smtp_user' " Replace with your SMTP user
    i_smtp_password = 'your_smtp_password' " Replace with your SMTP password

" Create an instance of the email object
CREATE OBJECT lo_email
  EXPORTING
    i_smtp_object = lo_smtp_object.

" Set the recipient's email address
lv_to = '[email protected]'.

" Set the subject of the email
lv_subject = 'Test Email from SAP'.

" Set the text of the email
lv_text = 'This is a test email sent from SAP ABAP'.

" Set the email's sender and recipient
lo_email->set_sender( 'your_email_address' ).
lo_email->set_recipient( lv_to ).

" Set the email's subject and text
lo_email->set_subject( lv_subject ).
lo_email->set_text( lv_text ).

" Send the email
lo_smtp_object->send_email( lo_email ).

" Release the objects
FREE lo_smtp_object.
FREE lo_email.

Explanation:

  1. Create an instance of the SMTPOBJECT class, passing in the SMTP server, port, user, and password.
  2. Create an instance of the SMTP_EMAIL class, passing in the SMTPOBJECT instance.
  3. Set the recipient's email address, subject, and text using the SET_RECIPIENT, SET_SUBJECT, and SET_TEXT methods.
  4. Set the email's sender and recipient using the SET_SENDER and SET_RECIPIENT methods.
  5. Send the email using the SEND_EMAIL method of the SMTPOBJECT class.
  6. Release the objects using the FREE statement.

Note: Make sure to replace the placeholders (your_smtp_server, your_smtp_port, your_smtp_user, your_smtp_password, your_email_address, and [email protected]) with your actual SMTP server, port, user, password, and email address.