Intifada 20 mail2000

The Intifada al-Aqsa, also known as the Second Intifada, was a period of intense violence and conflict between Israelis and Palestinians that began in 2000 and lasted until 2005.

The Intifada was sparked by a visit to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem by then-Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon on September 28, 2000. The visit was seen as a provocation by many Palestinians, who consider the site to be the third holiest in Islam, and it led to widespread protests and violence.

The violence escalated over the next few months, with both Israelis and Palestinians engaging in attacks against each other. The Israeli military responded with force, leading to the deaths of hundreds of Palestinians, many of whom were civilians.

The Intifada was marked by a number of significant events, including:

• The October 2000 events: A series of protests and clashes between Palestinians and Israeli security forces in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which resulted in the deaths of 13 Palestinians and the wounding of hundreds more.
• The Jenin refugee camp siege: A 43-day siege of the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank, which was carried out by Israeli forces in April 2002. The siege resulted in the deaths of over 50 Palestinians, many of whom were civilians.
• The Gaza Strip reoccupation: In June 2002, Israeli forces reoccupied the Gaza Strip, which had been under Palestinian control since 1994. The reoccupation led to the deaths of dozens of Palestinians and the destruction of much of the Strip's infrastructure.
• The assassination of Yasser Arafat: In November 2004, Yasser Arafat, the leader of the Palestinian Authority, died under mysterious circumstances. His death was seen as a significant blow to the Palestinian cause.

The Intifada resulted in the deaths of over 3,000 Palestinians and over 1,000 Israelis, as well as the destruction of much of the Palestinian infrastructure and economy. It also led to a significant increase in anti-Israeli sentiment around the world and a decline in the prospects for a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Here are some key dates related to the Intifada:

• September 28, 2000: Ariel Sharon visits the Temple Mount in Jerusalem, sparking widespread protests and violence.
• October 2000: Protests and clashes between Palestinians and Israeli security forces in the West Bank and Gaza Strip result in the deaths of 13 Palestinians.
• April 2002: Israeli forces carry out a 43-day siege of the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank, resulting in the deaths of over 50 Palestinians.
• June 2002: Israeli forces reoccupy the Gaza Strip, which had been under Palestinian control since 1994.
• November 2004: Yasser Arafat, the leader of the Palestinian Authority, dies under mysterious circumstances.

I hope this information is helpful.