Ismaili shia imam
The Ismaili Shia Imam is a significant figure in the history of Islam, particularly among the Shia branch of Islam. Here's an overview:
Who is the Ismaili Shia Imam?
The Ismaili Shia Imam is the spiritual leader of the Ismaili Shia Muslims, a branch of Shia Islam that emerged in the 7th century. The Ismaili Shia Imam is considered the direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) through his daughter Fatimah (peace be upon her) and her husband Ali ibn Abi Talib (peace be upon him), who is considered the first Imam of the Shia Muslims.
The Lineage of Ismaili Shia Imams
The Ismaili Shia Imams are believed to be the direct descendants of Fatimah and Ali, and their lineage is as follows:
- Ali ibn Abi Talib (peace be upon him) - First Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Hasan ibn Ali (peace be upon him) - Second Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Husayn ibn Ali (peace be upon him) - Third Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Ali ibn Husayn (peace be upon him) - Fourth Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Muhammad ibn Ali (peace be upon him) - Fifth Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Ja'far ibn Muhammad (peace be upon him) - Sixth Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Musa ibn Ja'far (peace be upon him) - Seventh Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Ismail ibn Ja'far (peace be upon him) - Eighth Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Muhammad ibn Ismail (peace be upon him) - Ninth Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Abdallah ibn Muhammad (peace be upon him) - Tenth Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Hassan ibn Abdallah (peace be upon him) - Eleventh Imam of the Shia Muslims
- Fatimah ibn Hassan (peace be upon her) - Twelfth Imam of the Shia Muslims (also known as the Mahdi)
The Twelfth Imam (Mahdi)
The Twelfth Imam, Fatimah ibn Hassan, is believed to be the last visible Imam of the Ismaili Shia Muslims. According to Ismaili doctrine, the Twelfth Imam went into occultation (ghaybah) in the 9th century and is expected to return as the Mahdi, a savior who will bring justice and peace to the world.
The Aga Khan
The current spiritual leader of the Ismaili Shia Muslims is the Aga Khan, who is the direct descendant of the Twelfth Imam. The Aga Khan is the Imam of the Nizari Ismaili Shia Muslims, a branch of Ismaili Shia Islam that emerged in the 11th century. The Aga Khan is considered the spiritual leader of the Ismaili Shia Muslims worldwide and is responsible for guiding and advising his followers on matters of faith and spirituality.
In summary, the Ismaili Shia Imam is the spiritual leader of the Ismaili Shia Muslims, who is believed to be the direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad through his daughter Fatimah and her husband Ali ibn Abi Talib. The Ismaili Shia Imams are considered the guardians of the faith and the interpreters of the Quran and the Hadith.