Izmail ukraine wikipedia
Izmail (Ukrainian: Ізмаїл, Izmail; Romanian: Izmail; Turkish: İzmail) is a city located in the Odessa Oblast (province) of southwestern Ukraine, on the right bank of the Danube River. It is situated approximately 60 kilometers (37 miles) northwest of the city of Odessa.
Here are some key points about Izmail from Wikipedia:
History
- The city was founded in 1754 by the Russian Empire as a fortress to protect the Danube River from Ottoman Empire attacks.
- In 1812, Izmail was occupied by the Ottoman Empire, but was returned to Russia in 1818.
- During World War I, the city was occupied by the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
- In 1940, Izmail was annexed by the Soviet Union and became part of the Ukrainian SSR.
- During World War II, the city was occupied by German forces from 1941 to 1944.
- In 1991, Izmail became part of independent Ukraine.
Economy
- Izmail is an important transportation hub, with a port on the Danube River and a railway station.
- The city is also known for its agricultural production, particularly wheat, sunflowers, and corn.
- Izmail has a number of industrial enterprises, including a sugar refinery, a textile factory, and a food processing plant.
Culture
- Izmail is home to several cultural institutions, including a drama theater, a philharmonic orchestra, and a museum of local history.
- The city has a number of historical landmarks, including the Izmail Fortress, the Church of the Holy Trinity, and the Monument to the Heroes of the Soviet Union.
- Izmail is also known for its traditional Ukrainian cuisine, which includes dishes such as borscht, varenyky, and kovbasa.
Demographics
- As of the 2020 Ukrainian census, the city of Izmail has a population of approximately 72,000 people.
- The city has a diverse population, with Ukrainians, Russians, and Moldovans being the largest ethnic groups.
Overall, Izmail is a city with a rich history and culture, and it plays an important role in Ukraine's economy and transportation network.