Mailer daemon wikidictionary
A fascinating topic!
According to Wiktionary, a Mailer Daemon is a computer program that is responsible for sending and receiving email messages on behalf of a mail server. It is also known as a Mail Delivery Agent (MDA) or a Mail Transfer Agent (MTA).
Here's a breakdown of the term:
- "Mailer" refers to the program or software that is responsible for sending and receiving email messages.
- "Daemon" is a term that comes from Greek mythology, where it referred to a servant or a spirit that carried out tasks for the gods. In computing, a daemon is a program that runs in the background, performing tasks without direct user interaction.
In the context of email, a Mailer Daemon is a program that:
- Receives email messages from a mail user agent (MUA) or another mail server.
- Stores the messages in a mail queue.
- Retrieves messages from the queue and sends them to their intended recipients.
- Delivers messages to the recipient's mail server or mailbox.
Mailer Daemons are responsible for ensuring that email messages are delivered correctly and efficiently. They can also perform tasks such as:
- Filtering out spam and junk mail
- Scanning for viruses and malware
- Validating email addresses
- Handling bounced or undeliverable messages
Some common Mailer Daemons include:
- Sendmail
- Postfix
- Exim
- Qmail
- Microsoft Exchange
In summary, a Mailer Daemon is a critical component of the email infrastructure, responsible for sending and receiving email messages on behalf of a mail server.