Makarios cyprus mail
Makarios III, the first President of Cyprus, was a prominent figure in the country's history. Here are some key facts about him:
Early Life
Makarios III was born on August 13, 1913, in Pano Panayia, Cyprus, which was then under British administration. His birth name was Mihail Christou Mouskos. He was the son of a poor farmer and was raised in a traditional Greek-Cypriot family.
Education and Ordination
Makarios III studied theology at the University of Athens and was ordained as a priest in 1939. He later earned a doctorate in theology from the University of Athens.
Nationalist Movement
Makarios III became involved in the Cypriot nationalist movement in the 1940s, advocating for Cyprus's independence from British colonial rule. He was a key figure in the EOKA (National Organization of Cypriot Fighters) rebellion against British rule, which lasted from 1955 to 1959.
Presidency
In 1960, Makarios III was elected as the first President of Cyprus, following the country's independence from British colonial rule. He served as President until his death in 1977.
Leadership Style
Makarios III was known for his charismatic leadership style, which was characterized by his ability to bring together different factions and parties. He was a skilled diplomat and negotiator, and played a key role in securing Cyprus's independence.
Legacy
Makarios III is remembered as a national hero in Cyprus, and his legacy continues to be celebrated today. He is credited with leading the country to independence and promoting unity among its Greek-Cypriot and Turkish-Cypriot populations.
Interesting Facts
- Makarios III was a prolific writer and published several books on theology and politics.
- He was a strong advocate for the rights of the Orthodox Church in Cyprus.
- He was a close friend and ally of Greek Prime Minister Konstantinos Karamanlis.
- He was a strong supporter of the European Union and worked to secure Cyprus's membership in the organization.
Overall, Makarios III was a complex and influential figure in Cypriot history, who played a key role in shaping the country's independence and development.