Metal mail
You're referring to "metal mail" as in medieval armor, not the modern postal service!
In medieval times, metal mail was a type of armor made from interlocking iron rings, also known as "mail" or "chain mail". It was a popular choice for armor among knights and men-at-arms due to its flexibility, durability, and effectiveness against slashing and piercing attacks.
Here are some interesting facts about metal mail:
- Construction: Metal mail was made by linking small iron rings together to form a mesh-like fabric. The rings were typically 1/4 inch (6 mm) in diameter and were connected by a process called "riveting", where the rings were hammered together to form a strong bond.
- Types: There were several types of metal mail, including:
- Chain mail: The most common type, made from interlocking rings.
- Ring mail: Similar to chain mail, but with larger rings.
- Scale mail: Made from overlapping scales or plates, rather than rings.
- Advantages: Metal mail offered several advantages, including:
- Flexibility: It allowed for a full range of motion, making it ideal for combat and everyday activities.
- Durability: It was resistant to puncture and could withstand significant impact.
- Protection: It provided excellent protection against slashing and piercing attacks.
- Limitations: Metal mail had some limitations, including:
- Weight: It was relatively heavy, which could affect mobility.
- Cost: It was expensive to produce and maintain.
- Vulnerability: It was vulnerable to blunt trauma, such as hammer blows or crushing attacks.
- Decline: With the introduction of plate armor in the 14th century, metal mail gradually fell out of favor. Plate armor offered better protection and was more durable, leading to a decline in the use of metal mail.
Overall, metal mail was an important innovation in medieval armor, offering a flexible and effective means of protection for knights and men-at-arms.