Orange.fr mails orange
A classic example of a domain name system (DNS) query!
When you type orange.fr
in your browser's address bar, your device sends a DNS query to a DNS resolver (usually provided by your internet service provider or operating system) to resolve the domain name to an IP address.
The DNS resolver sends a query to a root DNS server, which directs the query to a .fr
(France) top-level domain (TLD) name server. The .fr
name server then responds with the IP address of the orange.fr
domain, which is 212.27.40.10
.
The DNS resolver then caches the IP address and returns it to your device, allowing you to access the orange.fr
website.
So, in summary, when you type orange.fr
, your device sends a DNS query to resolve the domain name to an IP address, which is then used to access the website.