Bulk mail sending project in java
Here is a basic outline of a bulk mail sending project in Java:
Project Requirements:
- Send a large number of emails to a list of recipients
- Each email should have a unique subject and body
- The project should be able to handle a large volume of emails without crashing
- The project should be able to handle exceptions and errors
Project Structure:
BulkMailSender
class: responsible for sending the emailsEmail
class: represents an individual email with subject and bodyRecipient
class: represents a recipient with email address and other detailsMailList
class: represents a list of recipients
Code:
Here is some sample code to get you started:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
public class BulkMailSender {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a list of recipients
List<Recipient> recipients = new ArrayList<>();
recipients.add(new Recipient("[email protected]", "John Doe"));
recipients.add(new Recipient("[email protected]", "Jane Doe"));
//...
// Create a list of emails
List<Email> emails = new ArrayList<>();
emails.add(new Email("Subject 1", "Body 1"));
emails.add(new Email("Subject 2", "Body 2"));
//...
// Send the emails
for (Recipient recipient : recipients) {
for (Email email : emails) {
sendEmail(recipient.getEmail(), email.getSubject(), email.getBody());
}
}
}
public static void sendEmail(String to, String subject, String body) {
try {
// Create a session
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(new Properties(), null);
// Create a message
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("[email protected]"));
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setText(body);
// Send the message
Transport.send(message);
} catch (MessagingException e) {
System.out.println("Error sending email: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
class Email {
private String subject;
private String body;
public Email(String subject, String body) {
this.subject = subject;
this.body = body;
}
public String getSubject() {
return subject;
}
public String getBody() {
return body;
}
}
class Recipient {
private String email;
private String name;
public Recipient(String email, String name) {
this.email = email;
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
}
How it works:
- The
BulkMailSender
class creates a list of recipients and a list of emails. - It then loops through each recipient and sends an email to each recipient using the
sendEmail
method. - The
sendEmail
method creates a newMimeMessage
object and sets the from address, to address, subject, and body of the email. - It then sends the email using the
Transport.send
method. - If an error occurs while sending the email, the
MessagingException
is caught and an error message is printed to the console.
Note:
- This is a very basic implementation and you may want to add more features such as:
- Handling bounces and errors
- Tracking the status of each email
- Sending emails in batches to avoid overwhelming the mail server
- Using a more robust email library such as JavaMail API
- You will also need to configure your email server settings and obtain the necessary credentials to send emails.