Ismailiyah islam indonesia
Ismailiyah is a branch of Shia Islam that is present in Indonesia, although it is not as widespread as other Shia sects. Here are some key facts about Ismailiyah Islam in Indonesia:
History: Ismailiyah Islam was introduced to Indonesia by Arab traders and travelers in the 13th century. The sect gained popularity in the 19th century, particularly among the aristocracy and intellectuals.
Beliefs: Ismailiyah Islam is a branch of Shia Islam that believes in the imamate of Ismail ibn Ja'far, the seventh imam of the Shia tradition. They believe that Ismail was the rightful imam and that his son, Muhammad ibn Ismail, was the hidden imam who would return as the Mahdi.
Practices: Ismailiyah Muslims in Indonesia follow many of the same practices as other Shia Muslims, including the observance of Ashura, the mourning of the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, and the celebration of the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad.
Communities: There are several Ismailiyah communities in Indonesia, including:
- The Ismailiyah Community in Jakarta, which is one of the oldest and largest Ismailiyah communities in Indonesia.
- The Ismailiyah Community in Surabaya, which has a significant presence in East Java.
- The Ismailiyah Community in Yogyakarta, which has a strong presence in Central Java.
Challenges: Ismailiyah Muslims in Indonesia face several challenges, including:
- Persecution and discrimination: Ismailiyah Muslims have faced persecution and discrimination in Indonesia, particularly during the Suharto regime.
- Limited resources: Ismailiyah communities in Indonesia often have limited resources and infrastructure, making it difficult for them to maintain their religious practices and institutions.
- Competition with other Shia sects: Ismailiyah Muslims in Indonesia face competition from other Shia sects, such as the Twelver Shia, which is more widespread in the country.
Current situation: Today, Ismailiyah Islam is practiced by a small but significant number of Muslims in Indonesia. While they face challenges, they are working to preserve their traditions and practices and to promote greater understanding and acceptance of their faith.
Notable Ismailiyah figures in Indonesia:
- Syed Muhammad bin Fadhlullah, a prominent Ismailiyah scholar and leader who played a key role in the development of Ismailiyah Islam in Indonesia.
- Syed Muhammad bin Ali, a respected Ismailiyah scholar and leader who has written extensively on Ismailiyah theology and history.
- Syed Muhammad bin Abdullah, a prominent Ismailiyah leader who has worked to promote greater understanding and acceptance of Ismailiyah Islam in Indonesia.