Rumaila oil field production
The Rumaila oil field is one of the largest oil fields in Iraq, located in the southern province of Basra. Here are some key statistics on the production of the Rumaila oil field:
Production History:
- The Rumaila oil field was discovered in 1953 by the Iraqi Petroleum Company (IPC).
- The field was initially developed in the 1950s and 1960s, with production peaking at around 1.2 million barrels per day (mb/d) in the late 1970s.
- Production declined significantly during the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988) and the Gulf War (1990-1991).
- In the early 2000s, the field was rehabilitated and production was increased to around 1.0 mb/d.
- In 2010, the Iraqi government awarded a contract to BP and its partners to increase production at Rumaila to 2.1 mb/d by 2014.
Current Production:
- As of 2022, the Rumaila oil field is producing around 1.4 mb/d, making it one of the largest oil fields in Iraq.
- The field is operated by Basra Oil Company (BOC), which is a subsidiary of the Iraqi Ministry of Oil.
- The field is expected to continue producing at current levels until around 2030, when it is expected to decline.
Reserves:
- The Rumaila oil field is estimated to have around 17.8 billion barrels of oil in place.
- The field's reserves are divided into two main areas: the North Rumaila field, which has around 12.5 billion barrels of oil in place, and the South Rumaila field, which has around 5.3 billion barrels of oil in place.
Infrastructure:
- The Rumaila oil field is connected to the Iraqi oil export pipeline network, which transports oil to the Mediterranean port of Basra and the Persian Gulf port of Umm Qasr.
- The field has a number of processing facilities, including a central processing facility (CPF) and several satellite processing facilities.
- The field also has a number of wells, with around 1,000 wells currently producing oil.
Challenges:
- The Rumaila oil field faces a number of challenges, including declining production rates, water injection issues, and corrosion in the pipeline infrastructure.
- The field is also vulnerable to security threats, including attacks by militant groups and sabotage of the pipeline infrastructure.
Overall, the Rumaila oil field is a critical component of Iraq's oil production infrastructure, and its production is expected to continue to play an important role in the country's economy for the foreseeable future.