When you mail a letter
When you mail a letter, here's what typically happens:
- You prepare the letter: You write the letter, address the envelope, and affix the correct postage (stamps or a postage meter).
- You take it to a post office or mailbox: You take the letter to a post office, a mailbox, or a mail drop-off location.
- The post office sorts the mail: The post office sorts the mail by zip code, city, and state. This is done to ensure that the letter reaches its destination efficiently.
- The mail is transported: The sorted mail is then transported to a regional sorting facility, where it is further sorted and prepared for transportation to its final destination.
- The mail is flown or trucked: The mail is then flown or trucked to its destination, depending on the distance and the type of mail.
- The mail is sorted again: When the mail arrives at its destination, it is sorted again by zip code, city, and street address.
- The mail is delivered: The mail is then delivered to the recipient's mailbox or doorstep.
Here are some additional details:
- Postage: You need to affix the correct postage to the envelope to ensure that the letter is delivered. The cost of postage depends on the weight and size of the letter, as well as the distance it needs to travel.
- Tracking: Many postal services offer tracking services, which allow you to track the progress of your letter as it travels to its destination.
- Delivery times: The delivery time for a letter depends on the distance it needs to travel and the type of mail service used. First-class mail, for example, typically takes 1-3 business days to arrive, while priority mail can take 1-2 business days.
- Special services: Some postal services offer special services, such as certified mail, return receipt requested, and signature upon delivery, which can provide additional security and tracking for your letter.