Add attachment in mail php

To add an attachment to an email using PHP, you can use the mail() function or a PHP mail library such as PHPMailer. Here's an example of how to do it using the mail() function:

<?php
$to = '[email protected]';
$subject = 'Test email with attachment';
$message = 'This is a test email with an attachment.';

// Path to the file you want to attach
$attachment = 'path/to/your/file.txt';

// Open the file to read its contents
$fp = fopen($attachment, 'rb');
$attachment_data = fread($fp, filesize($attachment));
fclose($fp);

// Set the headers
$headers = 'From: [email protected]'. "\r\n".
           'Reply-To: [email protected]'. "\r\n".
           'MIME-Version: 1.0'. "\r\n".
           'Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="This is the boundary string"';

// Set the message body
$message = "This is a test email with an attachment.\r\n\r\n".
           '--This is the boundary string'. "\r\n".
           'Content-Type: text/plain'. "\r\n".
           'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit'. "\r\n\r\n".
           $message. "\r\n\r\n".
           '--This is the boundary string'. "\r\n".
           'Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="'. basename($attachment). '"'. "\r\n".
           'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64'. "\r\n".
           'Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'. basename($attachment). '"'. "\r\n\r\n".
           chunk_split(base64_encode($attachment_data)). "\r\n\r\n".
           '--This is the boundary string--';

// Send the email
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>

In this example, we're using the mail() function to send an email with an attachment. We're setting the Content-Type header to multipart/mixed and the boundary string to This is the boundary string. We're then setting the message body to include the attachment.

The attachment is added to the message body using the Content-Type header set to application/octet-stream and the Content-Disposition header set to attachment. The attachment data is encoded using base64 and chunked using the chunk_split() function.

Please note that the mail() function is not recommended for sending emails with attachments, as it's not reliable and can cause issues with some email clients. It's recommended to use a PHP mail library such as PHPMailer instead.

Here's an example of how to send an email with an attachment using PHPMailer:

<?php
require_once 'PHPMailer/PHPMailer.php';
require_once 'PHPMailer/SMTP.php';

$mail = new PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer();
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host = 'smtp.example.com';
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = '[email protected]';
$mail->Password = 'your_password';
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
$mail->Port = 587;

$mail->setFrom('[email protected]', 'Your Name');
$mail->addAddress('[email protected]', 'Recipient Name');

$mail->Subject = 'Test email with attachment';
$mail->Body = 'This is a test email with an attachment.';

// Path to the file you want to attach
$attachment = 'path/to/your/file.txt';

$mail->addAttachment($attachment, basename($attachment));

if (!$mail->send()) {
    echo 'Error sending email: '. $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
    echo 'Email sent successfully!';
}
?>

In this example, we're using the PHPMailer library to send an email with an attachment. We're setting the Host, SMTPAuth, Username, Password, SMTPSecure, and Port properties to configure the SMTP server. We're then setting the setFrom(), addAddress(), Subject, and Body properties to configure the email. Finally, we're adding the attachment using the addAttachment() method and sending the email using the send() method.

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Add attachment in mail php