How royal mail class work
Royal Mail's classification system is used to determine the cost of sending a letter or parcel based on its size, weight, and destination. Here's a breakdown of how it works:
Letter Classification
Royal Mail uses a system of letters and numbers to classify letters based on their size and weight. The most common letter classification is:
- A1: Small letters (up to 100g)
- A2: Medium letters (101-200g)
- A3: Large letters (201-250g)
- A4: Extra Large letters (251-300g)
Parcel Classification
For parcels, Royal Mail uses a system of letters and numbers to classify them based on their size and weight. The most common parcel classification is:
- Parcelforce 24: Small parcels (up to 1kg)
- Parcelforce 24: Medium parcels (1-2kg)
- Parcelforce 24: Large parcels (2-5kg)
- Parcelforce 24: Extra Large parcels (5-10kg)
Weight Bands
Royal Mail also uses weight bands to determine the cost of sending a letter or parcel. The weight bands are:
- Up to 100g
- 101-250g
- 251-500g
- 501-1kg
- 1-2kg
- 2-5kg
- 5-10kg
Destination Zones
Royal Mail divides the UK into 12 destination zones, which affect the cost of sending a letter or parcel. The zones are:
- Zone A: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland
- Zone B: Scottish Highlands and Islands
- Zone C: Northern Ireland
- Zone D: Isle of Man and Channel Islands
- Zone E: Republic of Ireland
- Zone F: Europe (up to 2kg)
- Zone G: Europe (2-5kg)
- Zone H: Europe (5-10kg)
- Zone I: Rest of the world (up to 2kg)
- Zone J: Rest of the world (2-5kg)
- Zone K: Rest of the world (5-10kg)
Pricing
The cost of sending a letter or parcel is determined by the classification, weight band, and destination zone. Royal Mail uses a pricing structure that takes into account the cost of sending the item, as well as the cost of processing and delivering it.
Example
Let's say you want to send a parcel weighing 1.5kg to Zone F (Europe up to 2kg). The parcel would be classified as a Parcelforce 24 Medium parcel, and would fall into the 1-2kg weight band. The cost of sending the parcel would be determined by the classification, weight band, and destination zone, and would likely be around £10-15.